The data presented on this page are the complete references to Ariocarpus and Anhalonium taken from Index Kewensis (IK) (Kew UK) and Grays Card Index (GCI) (Harvard USA), Entries marked (IOS) are from the International Organization for Succulent Plant Study publication Repertorium Plantarum Succulentarum 50. The data (except (IOS) has been taken from the International Plant Names Index, (July 2000) and has not been edited, therefore some references are duplicated. Details here are for Ariocarpus, and the formerly accepted genus Anhalonium. Ariocarpus Cactaceae Ariocarpus Scheidw. (IK) in Bull. Acad. Brux. v. (1838) 491 = Mammillaria Haw Ariocarpus agavioides (Castan.) E. F. Anders. (IK) in Amer. Journ. Bot. xlix. 615 (1962) Neogomesia agavioides Ariocarpus agavoides (Castaneda) E. F. Anderson (GCI) Amer. J. Bot. 49: 615. 1962 Ariocarpus aselliformis F. A. C. Weber (GCI) in Bois Dict. Hort. 2: 931. 1898 Ariocarpus bravoanus H. M. Hern. & E. F. Anderson (GCI) Bradleya 10: 1. 1992 San Luis Potosi, Mexico H. Hernandez Macías et al. 1977 1991 Ariocarpus bravoanus H.M. Hernández & E.F. Anderson (IK )in Bradleya,10: 1 (1992)- distribution: Mexico Northeast (San Luis Potosí). Ariocarpus bravoanus subsp. hintonii (Stuppy & N.P. Taylor) E.F. Anderson & W.A. Fitz Maurice (IK) in Haseltonia,5: 11 (1997 publ. 1998): basionym: ARIOCARPUS fissuratus var. hintonii. (Stuppy & N.P. Taylor) Ariocarpus confusus J.J. Halda & Horácek (IK )in Cactaceae etc.,ýcf. Repert. Pl. Succ. (I.O.S.),7(1): 1, 3-4 (1997);ý48: 7 (1997 publ. 1998)- distribution: Locality not stated. Ariocarpus denegri (Fric) Marshall (GCI) Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 18: 56. 1946 Ariocarpus denegri (Fric) W. T. Marsh. (IK )in Cact. & Succ. Journ. Amer. xviii. 56 (1946) Obregonia denegri Ariocarpus disciformis (DC.) Marshall (GCI) Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 18: 56. 1946 Ariocarpus disciformis (DC.) W. T. Marsh. (IK) in Cact. & Succ. Journ. Amer. xviii. 56 (1946) Mammillaria disciformis Ariocarpus disciformis subsp. jarmilae (Halda) J.J. Halda (IK )in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(1): 37 (1998): basionym: Strombocactus jarmilae. (Halda) Ariocarpus elongatus (Salm Dyck) M.H. Lee (IK) in Cact. Succ. J. (U.S.A.), 9(5): 71, 74 (1937) Anhalonium elongatum Ariocarpus elongatus (Salm-Dyck) R. von Wettstein (IK) in Kakteenkunde,1933(1): 13 (1933): basionym: Anhalonium elongatum. (Salm-Dyck) Ariocarpus elongatus (Salm-Dyck) Wettst. (GCI) Kakteenkunde 1933: 13. 1933 Ariocarpus elongatus subsp. horacekii (Halda) J.J. Halda (IK) in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(1): 36 (1998): basionym: ARIOCARPUS trigonus var. horacekii. (Halda) Ariocarpus fissuratus K. Schum. (IK) in Engl. et Prantl, Naturl. Pflanzenfam. iii. 6 a. (1894) 195 (=Anhalonium Engelmannii, K. Schum.). Mexico Ariocarpus fissuratus K. Schum. (IK) in Engl. Jahrb. xxiv. 550 =Mammillaria fissurata Ariocarpus fissuratus K. Schum. in Engl. & Prantl (GCI) Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3, Abt. 6a: 195. 1894 Ariocarpus fissuratus subsp. bravoanus (H.M. Hern. & E.F. Anderson) J.M. Lüthy (IK) in Kakt. And. Sukk.,50(11): 278 (1999): basionym: ARIOCARPUS bravoanus. (H.M. Hern. & E.F. Anderson) Ariocarpus fissuratus subsp. hintonii (Stuppy & N.P. Taylor) J.J. Halda (IK )in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(1): 36 (1998): basionym: ARIOCARPUS fissuratus var. hintonii. (Stuppy & N.P. Taylor) Ariocarpus fissuratus var. hintonii W. Stuppy & N. P. Taylor (GCI) Bradleya 7: 84, figs. 1989 Mexico Hinton s.n. Ariocarpus fissuratus var. hintonii W. Stuppy & N.P. Taylor (IK) in Bradleya,7: 84 (1989)- distribution: Mexico Ariocarpus fissuratus var. lloydii (Rose) Marshall in Marshall & T. M. Bock (GCI) Cactaceae (Berlin) 135. 1941 Ariocarpus elongatus subsp. pailanus Halda (IOS) in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(5):184 (1998): Typus: Halda 8511324 (PR) Ariocarpus furffuraceus forma cristata Fric (GCI) Zivot Prir. 29(4): 14, fig. [Kakt. a Succ. 15]. 1925 Mexico Ariocarpus furfuraceus H. C. Thomps. (IK) in Rep. Missouri Bot. Gard. 1898, 130 =Mammillaria furfuracea Ariocarpus furfuraceus Thompson (GCI) Rep. (Annual) Missouri Bot. Gard. 9: 130, pl. 34. 1898 Ariocarpus furfuraceus var. rostratus Berger in Berger (GCI) Kakteen (Berger) 334. 1929 Ariocarpus intermedius (Backb. & Kilian) Voldan (IK) in Friciana Rada. 5: 9 (1965) (Basionym not stated) Ariocarpus kotchubeyanus K. Schum. (IK) in Engl. & Prantl, Pflanzenf. Nachtr. 259 =Mammillaria sulcata Ariocarpus kotchubeyanus K. Schum. (GCI) in Engl. & Prantl Nat. Pflanzenfam. Nachtr. 1: 259. 1897 Ariocarpus kotschubeyanus K. Schum. (GCI) Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 550. 1898 Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus subsp. agavoides (Castañeda) J.J. Halda (IK) in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(1): 35 (1998): basionym: Neogomesia agavoides. (Castañeda) Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus subsp. albiflorus (Backeb.) C.E. Glass (IK) Guía Identific. Cact. Amenazadas México,1: Ar/ko ssp. albiflorus (1998 publ. 1997): basionym: ARIOCARPUS kotschoubeyanus var. albiflorus. (Backeb.) Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus subsp. bravoanus (H.M. Hern. & E.F. Anderson) J.J. Halda (IK) in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(1): 35 (1998): basionym: ARIOCARPUS bravoanus. (H.M. Hern. & E.F. Anderson) Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus subsp. tulensis J.J. Halda (IK) in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(1): 35 (1998), nom. nov.: replaced synonym: Roseocactus kotschoubeyanus var. albiflorus Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus var. elephantidens Skarupke (IK )in Stachelpost, 9(44): 33 (1973). Mexico Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus subsp. elephantidens Halda (IOS) in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(5): 185 (1998): Typus: Halda 8511006 (PR). [Based on Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus var. elephantidens Skarupke 1973 (nom inval., Art 37.1).] Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus subsp. macdowellii (Backeberg) Halda (IOS) in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(5): 184 (1998): Basionym: Roseocactus kotschoubeyanus subsp. macdowellii [Bracket author given as 'W.T. Marshall ex H. Krainz' and basionym incorrectly given as having been published at the varietal level (treated as correctable bibliographical error).] Ariocarpus kotschoubeyanus subsp. sladkovskyi Halda & Horacek (IOS) in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(5): 185 (1998): Typus: Sladkovsky 851133 (PR) Ariocarpus lloydii Rose (IK) in Contrib. U.S. Nat. Herb. xiii. 308 (1911). Mexico Ariocarpus lloydii Rose (GCI) Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 13: 308, tab. 63. 1911 Mexico Ariocarpus lloydii var. mayor Fric (GCI) Zivot Prir. 29(1): 15; 29(3): 9. [Kakt. a Succ. 9]. 1925 Mexico Ariocarpus prismaticus Cobbold (GCI) J. Hort. Pract. Gard. ser. 3, 46: 332. 1903 Ariocarpus prismaticus Hort. ex Cobbold (IK) in Journ. Hortic. 1903, I. 332 =Mamillaria prismatica Ariocarpus pulcherrimus (Halda) J.J. Halda (IK )in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(1): 37 (1998): basionym: Strombocactus pulcherrimus. (Halda) Ariocarpus pulvilligeris K. Schum. (IK) in Engl. Jahrb. xxiv. 550 =Mammillaria pulvilligera Ariocarpus retusus Scheidw. (IK )in Bull. Acad. Brux. v. (1838) 492. t. 1 =Mammillaria prismatica Ariocarpus retusus subsp. confusus (Halda & Horacek) J.M. Lüthy (IK )in Kakt. And. Sukk.,50(11): 278 (1999): basionym: ARIOCARPUS confusus. (Halda & Horacek) Ariocarpus retusus subsp. horacekii J.J. Halda & P. Panarotto (IK) in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(4): 163 (1998), as 'horaceki'- distribution: Mexico Northeast (San Luis Potosí). Ariocarpus retusus subsp. jarmilae J.J. Halda, L. Horacek & P. Panarotto (IK )in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(4): 162 (1998)- basionym: Mexico Northeast (Nuevo León). Ariocarpus retusus subsp. panarottoi J.J. Halda & L. Horacek (IK) in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(4): 163 (1998)- distribution: Mexico Northeast (Tamaulipas). Ariocarpus retusus subsp. scapharostroides J.J. Halda & Horácek (IK) in Cactaceae etc.,ýcf. Repert. Pl. Succ. (I.O.S.),7(3): 97-98 (1997);ý48: 7 (1997 publ. 1998)- distribution: Locality not stated. Ariocarpus retusus subsp. trigonus (F.A.C. Weber) E.F. Anderson & W.A. Fitz Maurice (IK) in Haseltonia,5: 18 (1997 publ. 1998): basionym: Anhalonium trigonum. (F.A.C. Weber) Ariocarpus retusus var. furfuraceus (Wats.) G. Frank (IK) in Kakteen, 63: CVIIIb (1975). without basionym date: Anhalonium furfuraceum Ariocarpus rotchubeyanus Cobbold (GCI) J. Hort. Pract. Gard. ser. 3, 46: 332. 1903 misprint for Kotschoubeyanus? Ariocarpus rotchubeyanus Hort. ex Cobbold (IK )in Journ. Hortic. 1903, I. 332 =Mamillaria sulcata Ariocarpus scapharostrus Bodeker (IK) in Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakt.-Ges. ii. 60 (1930). Mexico Ariocarpus scapharostrus Boed. (GCI) Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 2: 60, fig. 1930 Nuevo León, Mexico Ariocarpus scapharostrus var. swobodae J.J. Halda, L. Horacek & P. Panarotto (IK) in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(4): 163 (1998)- distribution: Mexico Northeast (Nuevo León). Ariocarpus sect. Encephalocarpus (A. Berger) J.J. Halda (IK) in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(1): 38 (1998): basionym: gen. Encephalocarpus. (A. Berger) Ariocarpus sect. Pelecyphora (Ehrenb.) J.J. Halda (IK) in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(1): 38 (1998): basionym: gen. Pelecyphora. (Ehrenb.) Ariocarpus strobiliformis Werderm. (IK) in Zeitschr. Sukkulentenk. iii. 126 (1927). Mexico Ariocarpus strobiliformis Werderm. (GCI) Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 126, fig. 1927 Mexico Ariocarpus subgen. Obregonia (Fric) J.J. Halda (IK) in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(1): 37 (1998): basionym: gen. Obregonia. (Fric) Ariocarpus subgen. Pelecyphora (Ehrenb.) J.J. Halda (IK) in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(1): 37 (1998): basionym: gen. Pelecyphora. (Ehrenb.) Ariocarpus subgen. Strombocactus (Britton & Rose) J.J. Halda (IK) in Acta Mus. Richnov. Sect. Nat.,5(1): 37 (1998): basionym: gen. Strombocactus. (Britton & Rose) Ariocarpus sulcatus K. Schum. (IK) in Engl. et Prantl, Naturl. Pflanzenfam. iii. 6 a. (1894) 195 (=Anhalonium Kotchubeyi, Lem.). Mexico Ariocarpus sulcatus K. Schum. in Engl. & Prantl (GCI) Nat. Pflanzenfam. 3, Abt. 6a: 195. 1894 Ariocarpus trigonus K. Schum. (IK) in Engl. Jahrb. xxiv. 550 =Mammillaria trigona Ariocarpus trigonus K. Schum. (GCI) Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 550. 1898, Ariocarpus trigonus var. elongatus (Salm-Dyck) Backeb. (GCI) Cactaceae (Backeberg) 5: 3087. 1961 Ariocarpus trigonus var. horacekii J.J. Halda (IK )in Cactaceae etc.,ýcf. Repert. Pl. Succ. (I.O.S.),7(3): 97-99 (1997);ý48: 7 (1997 publ. 1998)- distribution: Locality not stated. Ariocarpus trigonus var. minor Voldan (IK )in Kaktusy, 12: 3-6(1976); cf. G. D. Rowley in Repert. Pl. Succ. (I. O. S.), 27:4 (1976 publ. 1979) Locality not stated Anhalonium Cactaceae Anhalonium Lem. (IK) Cact. Nov. Gen. et Sp. 1. (1839) = Mammillaria Haw Anhalonium areolosum Lem. (GCI) Anhalonium areolosum Lem. (IK) Illustr. Hortic. vi. (1859) Misc. 35. Mexico Anhalonium aselliforme F. A. C. Weber in Bois (GCI)Dict. Hort. 2: 931. 1898 Anhalonium elongatum Salm-Dyck (GCI) Anhalonium elongatum Salm-Dyck (IK) Cact. Hort. Dyck. (1845) 15 = Mammillaria elongata. Anhalonium engelmanni Lem. (IK) Cact. 42 =Mammillaria fissurata Anhalonium fissipedum Monv. Cat. ex Forst. (IK) Cact. Handb. ed. II. i. 232 = sulcatum Anhalonium fissuratum Engelm. (IK) Cact. Mex. Bound. 75 = Mammillaria fissurata Anhalonium furfuraceum Coult. (IK)in Contrib. U. S. Nat. Herb. iii. (1894) 130 = Mammillaria furfuracea S. Wats Anhalonium furfuraceum J. M. Coult. (GCI) Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 3: 130. 1894 Anhalonium jourdanianum Lewin (GCI) Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 12: 289. 1894 In obs Mexico Anhalonium jourdanianum Lewin (IK) in Ber. deutsch. bot. Ges. xii. (1894) 289 in obs. Hab.? Anhalonium kotchubeyi Lem. (GCI) Anhalonium kotchubeyi Lem. ex Salm-Dyck (IK) Cact. Hort. Dyck. ed. II. 5 = Mammillaria sulcata Anhalonium kotschoubeyanum Lem. (GCI) Anhalonium kotschoubeyanum Lem. (IK) Cact. 41; Illustr. Hortic. xvi. (1869) Misc. 72. Mexico Anhalonium kotschoubeyanum Lem. (IK) Hort. Univ. vi. 63 Mexico Anhalonium leuchtenbergii A. Dietr. (IK) in Allg. Gartenzeit. xvi. 359 (1848), in obs.; Bosse, Handb. Blumengartn. i. 327(1859). Mexico Anhalonium lewinii Hennings (IK) ex Gartenfl. (1888) 410-11. fig. 92; et Kew Bull. (1889) 77 (=Lophophora Williamsii, Coult.). Mexico Anhalonium lewinii Hennings ex Lewin (GCI) 12: 232. 1888 April 16, 1888 Mexico Anhalonium prismaticum Lem. (GCI) Anhalonium prismaticum Lem. (IK )Cact. Nov. Gen. et Sp. 1 = Mammillaria prismatica Anhalonium pulvilligerum Lem. (GCI) Anhalonium pulvilligerum Lem. (IK) Illustr. Hortic. xvi. (1869) 72; Hort. Monv. i. 275 = Mammillaria elongata Anhalonium retusum Salm-Dyck (IK) Cact. Hort. Dyck. (1845) 15 = Mammillaria prismatica Anhalonium sulcatum Salm-Dyck (GCI) Anhalonium sulcatum Salm-Dyck (IK) Cact. Hort. Dyck. ed. II. 5, 78. Mexico Anhalonium trigonum F. A. C. Weber in Bois (GCI) Dict. Hort. 1: 90. 1893 Mexico Anhalonium turbiniforme F. A. C. Weber in Bois (GCI) Dict. Hort. 1: 90. 1893 Anhalonium visnagra K. Schum. (GCI) Monatsschr. Kakteenk. 6: 174. 1896 In synon Without locality Anhalonium williamsii Lem. ex Forst. (IK) Handb. Cact. ed. II. i. 233 = Echinocactus Williamsii ---------- end of page ----------
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